Ethics/ values and moral issues (Difficult) Quiz Home โบ IELTS โบ IELTS English Vocabulary โบ Ethics/ values and moral issues (Difficult) ๐ IELTS – English Vocabulary – Ethics/ values and moral issues – Difficult 20 questions ยท 15 min timer ยท Explanations included ยท Free 1. Which term refers to the ethical belief that individuals should act in their own self-interest? Altruism Egoism Nihilism Utilitarianism None Show Hint Egoism is the ethical theory that individuals should act in their own self-interest. Utilitarianism focuses on the greatest good for the greatest number, altruism on selfless concern for others, and nihilism on the rejection of moral principles. 2. What is the term for the belief that actions are morally right if they benefit the majority? Deontology Existentialism Utilitarianism Egoism None Show Hint Utilitarianism is the ethical theory that actions are right if they are useful or for the benefit of a majority. Egoism focuses on self-interest, deontology on duty, and existentialism on individual freedom and choice. Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Loading questions... Click Submit to see your final score! Previous Start Quiz Next Time's up